Writing a middle grade novel can be a fun and rewarding experience, but it comes with its own unique challenges. Middle grade readers, typically aged 8-12, are at a stage where they are curious, imaginative, and eager to explore new ideas. However, they also have distinct preferences and needs when it comes to stories. Here are some essential Tips for Writing Your First Middle Grade Novel that will help you create an engaging and age-appropriate book.
Understand Your Audience
Before you start writing, it’s important to have a clear understanding of who your readers are. Middle grade readers are at a transitional stage between early childhood and adolescence. They are developing their independence, figuring out friendships, and beginning to think critically about the world around them.
•Keep themes age-appropriate: Middle grade readers often enjoy stories with adventure, humor, and friendships, but they may not be ready for heavy, mature themes.
•Think about pacing: Middle grade novels tend to have quicker pacing than young adult or adult fiction, so keep the action moving!
•Use relatable characters: Your characters should be around the same age as your readers, facing challenges they can relate to, like fitting in, standing up for themselves, or learning to trust others.
For more insights into what appeals to this age group, check out the Booklists for Middle Grade Students post, which discusses the kinds of books middle schoolers are drawn to.
Develop Strong, Relatable Characters
One of the most important aspects of any novel is its characters, and middle grade novels are no exception. Your readers want to see characters who are relatable, whether they’re navigating school drama, embarking on a magical quest, or simply learning a life lesson.
•Create layered protagonists: Your main character should be well-rounded, with strengths and weaknesses. Middle grade readers enjoy seeing characters who grow and change over the course of the story.
•Incorporate realistic dialogue: The way your characters speak should sound natural for their age group. Avoid overly formal or adult-like language, but don’t “dumb down” the dialogue either—kids are smart!
•Include a supportive cast: Friends, family, and even the occasional talking animal are key in middle grade books. Think about how the people around your main character help shape their journey.
To see great examples of how characters drive a story, visit Do Middle School Students Enjoy Books as Gifts?, where the importance of characters is explored in popular middle grade books.
Create a Fun and Engaging Plot
Your plot is the backbone of your novel, and it should be one that keeps middle grade readers hooked from the first page to the last. Middle grade readers love exciting adventures, magical worlds, and relatable conflicts.
Here are some tips for creating a plot that will resonate:
•Keep the stakes high but age-appropriate: The problems your characters face should feel important to them, even if they aren’t world-ending.
•Include humor: Middle grade readers love humor, whether it’s through funny dialogue, quirky characters, or situational comedy.
•Use action and adventure: These readers are often drawn to fast-paced, exciting stories that transport them to new places or take them on thrilling journeys.
If you’re looking for inspiration on what kinds of plots resonate with middle graders, take a look at the blog post on The Role of Humor in Middle Grade Books to see how you can add humor and excitement to your story.
Write, Revise, and Stay Organized
Once you’ve developed your characters and plot, it’s time to start writing! But remember, your first draft doesn’t have to be perfect. Here are some tips to help you through the writing and revision process:
•Write regularly: Setting a writing routine, even if it’s just a little each day, can help you stay on track.
•Revise with fresh eyes: After finishing a draft, take a break and then return to it with a clear mind. Revising is just as important as writing, and it’s where your story really comes together.
•Get feedback: Share your work with friends, family, or writing groups to get feedback from people who understand middle grade readers.
•Stay organized: Keep notes on your characters, plot points, and any changes you want to make. A clear structure will help you stay focused.
For additional advice on how to stay organized as you work through the writing process, check out Encouraging Reluctant Readers: Tips for Parents and Teachers, which offers helpful tips for keeping middle grade readers engaged with books.
By following these Tips for Writing Your First Middle Grade Novel, you’ll be well on your way to creating a book that captivates young readers and encourages their love of literature. With a clear understanding of your audience, strong characters, an engaging plot, and a willingness to revise, your middle grade novel will be something readers can’t put down.
